Adenovirus can be transmitted from person to person through direct contact, inhalation of droplets containing the virus, or consuming contaminated food or water. It is not a new virus—it has been around for a long time, is highly resistant to environmental conditions, and spreads easily, leading to periodic outbreaks.
Symptoms of Adenovirus in Children
- Respiratory system: High fever, cough, runny nose, nasal congestion, sore throat, hoarse voice, snoring, labored breathing, and difficulty swallowing
- Digestive system: Abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting
- Eyes: Red eyes, eye swelling, eye pain, watery eyes
Diagnosis of Adenovirus
Diagnosis can be performed using secretions collected from the nose and throat swab or a stool sample to test for the virus.
How is Adenovirus Treated?
Currently, there is no specific antiviral medication for adenovirus. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms, as follows:
- Sponge baths for fever reduction, antipyretics, nasal decongestants, suctioning of mucus and phlegm, and bronchodilator sprays
- Oxygen therapy for patients with pneumonia
- Fluid and electrolyte replacement to prevent dehydration
How to Prevent Adenovirus Infection?
- Wash hands frequently with clean water and soap
- Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing
- Wear a face mask and maintain appropriate social distancing
- Avoid crowded areas and close contact with sick individuals
- Regularly disinfect household items like toys, tables, and chairs
- Maintain good health through adequate rest, nutritious food, and regular exercise
Synphaet Children’s Hospital Ramintra — your trusted children’s hospital in Bangkok, provides attentive care and treatment for pediatric illnesses by specialized pediatricians.
