Meningitis… A Serious Infection from Childhood to Adulthood

Meningitis can be caused by both bacteria and viruses. Bacterial meningitis is rare but extremely severe, while viral meningitis is more common during the summer months and tends to be less dangerous. Despite the difference in severity, the symptoms of both types are quite similar—sudden high fever, severe headache, stiff neck, joint pain, etc. This disease can occur in both children and adults, but infants and the elderly are at particularly high risk due to weaker immune systems.

Meningitis is contagious and can spread through contact, coughing, sneezing, or sharing utensils such as spoons, forks, and drinking glasses. If you begin to experience suspicious symptoms, do not ignore them—seek medical attention immediately. Treatment will depend on the severity of the illness, and doctors will perform a history assessment, physical exam, blood and urine tests, and a lumbar puncture to determine the specific type of infection.

Nowadays, we can use magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in conjunction with other diagnostic methods to examine the nervous system and brain for more accurate results. MRI is especially effective at displaying various tissue structures, helping doctors diagnose the disease clearly. In addition to meningitis, MRI can also detect other conditions with abnormal headache symptoms such as brain tumors, brain aneurysms, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and cerebral hematoma.

You can reduce your risk by avoiding sharing food or drinks with others, and by boosting your immune system through adequate rest, a nutritious diet, and regular exercise. A strong body can better protect against bacterial and viral infections.

If you’re in the Lam Luk Ka area and are experiencing any concerning symptoms, you can consult with our infectious disease specialists >> Click here

For more information, contact Synphaet Lam Luk Ka Hospital at 02-006-9999 or
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